BRIEF ON IRAN No. 245 Tuesday, September 5, 1995 Representative Office of The National Council of Resistance of Iran 3421 M Street NW #1032 Washington, DC 20007 Mrs. Rajavi Calls on Fourth World Conference on Women, From Statement by the National Council of Resistance of Iran, September 4 In tomorrow's Iran, women will enjoy the right to elect and be elected in all elections...; the right to employment and free selection of profession... including the presidency or judgeship...; the right to free political and social activity...; the right to choose clothing... In a message, simultaneous with the Fourth World Conference on Women in China, to Mrs. Gertrude Mongella, Secretary General of the Beijing Conference, Mrs. Maryam Rajavi, the Iranian Resistance President-elect, expressed the hope that the Conference would take effective steps to eradicate gender-based discrimination and oppression, and to improve the situation of women in countries the world over. Mrs. Rajavi said: Since coming to power in 1979, the clerics have set about eliminating women from social and political activity, and have endeavored to humiliate them as second-class citizens... Men's right to polygamy was recognized, while women were denied the right to divorce and the guardianship of their children. Last year, the mullahs issued circulars warning women against smiling... The Iranian Resistance's President-elect added: During these years, tens of thousands of women have been executed for political reasons, and many more have been subjected to the most vicious forms of torture, from pulling out their nails, burning and mutilating them, to torturing children in front of their mothers, to raping women before their children, parents and husbands. Iran has the highest number of political executions, particularly of women, of any country in the world. These inhuman pressures and the clampdown led in one year alone in but one province of Iran to 3,600 suicides, 2,500 of whom were women... Destitute women, forced into prostitution to support their families, are ruthlessly stoned to death before the eyes of their young children. Girl children and adolescents are sold by their families to make ends meet in the extreme living conditions of Iran... The Resistance's President-elect added: As a Muslim Iranian woman, I declare that the view and conduct toward women of the religious despots ruling Iran are fundamentally contrary to the liberating teachings of Islam and the Quran. The mullahs ruling Iran are the worst enemies of Islam, the Quran, and the Prophet Muhammed. Islam, according to its great Prophet, is a religion of mercy, peace and equality... Mrs. Rajavi recalled: By virtue of these very teachings, in our Resistance movement, women in the Mojahedin Organization have taken the lead in the struggle for liberty, and have become the principal advocates of women's rights vis-à-vis the Khomeini regime's unbridled, savage retrogression... Half the members of the National Council of Resistance of Iran, (NCR), the democratic opposition coalition, are women who hold top positions of responsibility in the just, nationwide Resistance of the Iranian people. Referring to the NCR's Declaration on the Freedoms and Rights of Women, the Resistance's President-elect said: In tomorrow's Iran, women will enjoy the right to elect and be elected in all elections, and the right to suffrage in all referendums; the right to employment and free selection of profession; the right to hold any public or government position, office, or profession, including the presidency or judgeship in all judicial institutions; the right to free political and social activity, and travel without the permission of another person.; absolute freedom of choice of spouse and marriage, and equal rights to divorce; the right to choose clothing and covering; and the right to participate in all athletic competitions and artistic activities. Polygamy is banned. Noting that the mullahs' anti-human regime has been has been condemned in 35 resolutions adopted by the various United Nations organs, Mrs. Rajavi called upon the Conference to obviate any attempt by the religious, terrorist dictatorship ruling Iran to influence the conventions and conclusions ratified by the Fourth World Conference on Women and to prevent the criminals from exploiting Islam and Iranian culture.