BRIEF ON IRAN Representative Office of The National Council of Resistance of Iran No. 452 Thursday, July 11, 1996 3421 M Street NW #1032, Washington, DC 20007 "Graduate Course" in Terrorism, The Sunday Telegraph, July 7 [The Sunday Telegraph printed an article last Sunday on the Mullahs' extensive network of terror schools. Describing the Abyek camp located at Qazvin, near Tehran, the article says:] The camp looks like a provincial town, with neat rows of shops and houses. But behind this genteel facade is the equivalent of a graduate school for terrorism, where trainees who have successfully completed courses elsewhere are given their final training before active operations. The instructors provide trainees with the bodies of recently executed criminals for target practice. The aim is to enable trainees to see for themselves the effect produced by different weapons when fired at close and long range... Tehran's "Walking Cane", Agence France Presse, July 10 In an interview with the German Sueddeutsche Zeitung on Wednesday, Abbas Maroufi, an Iranian critical author, who used to manage a literary magazine, announced that he is seeking asylum in Germany and does not count on returning to Iran. "I will be stupid to go back, because I would directly land in jail," said Maroufi the manager of Gardoon magazine.... He said: "after suffocating political opponents, they [the regime] now wants to silence the intellectuals and crush the writers."... "To me, this regime resembles a human with one broken leg, using a cane to walk. It is standing and is walking, but if we remove the cane, it will tumble and fall." Maroufi stated that Germany with its policy of "critical dialogue" is indeed a walking cane for the regime.... [Commenting on the new repressive penal code in Iran, which includes wider use of the death penalty for crimes ranging from spying to insulting religious authorities, Reuters reported today that: "Some Iranian journalists and experts have privately expressed concern that they could now be charged with spying because they have contacts with Western media."] Refugee Children in Trauma, Iran Zamin News Agency, July 8 The Swedish general office of refugees announced that [Iranian] refugee children in refugee camps, are facing sever psychological problems. Among reasons mentioned, were several years of waiting for transfer from one camp to another and lack of complete mental stability of the parents of these children. Britain Saves EU from Shameful Compromise, The Times, July 8 Here is good news for federalists and skeptics alike. The EU's "common foreign policy" has just avoided making a monstrous mistake — thanks in part to the beleaguered British stubbornly insisting on the right result. EU governments have been struggling for years to broker a truce with the Iranian government over that inconvenient thorn in the side of trade and diplomacy, Salman Rushdie. To America's great annoyance, the Europeans have been holding what is coyly known as a "critical dialogue" with Iran. The EU state holding the rotating presidency, currently Ireland, holds the European side of the conversation. Recently there has been a good deal more dialogue than criticism; but Iran and its proxies have gone on treating the EU as a killing field just the same. German police recently arrested an Iranian national suspected of involvement in the murder of Reza Mazlouman.... Quite apart from bullets and knives aimed anywhere in the world at people who have translated or published Rushdie, the main Iranian opposition group reckons that 12 dissidents have been killed outside the borders of Iran this year alone. Tehran has never lifted the seven-year-old fatwa against Mr. Rushdie; a semi-official Iranian foundation offers a $2 million bounty to his killer. But the EU-Iran dialogue recently dreamt up a truce: Iran would confirm in writing that it had no intention of killing Mr. Rushdie or sponsoring anyone to do so. In exchange for this overwhelming act of charity, the EU would accept the "validity and irrevocability" of the original fatwa. Now that this squalid surrender document has been torn up, almost nobody will admit to having supported such a formula. But by June 19, when the officials from the 15 EU foreign ministers who run the critical dialogue committee met in Brussels, most governments were in favor of the deal. Only Britain opposed the whole idea.... [But] ... the scheme went in the bin. In Brussels on July 1, the British delegate to the EU's "working group on Iran" found himself suddenly popular. Delegates fell over each other to object to unprincipled commercialism as a basis for relations with Iran....