BRIEF ON IRAN No. 485 Tuesday, August 27, 1996 Representative Office of The National Council of Resistance of Iran 3421 M Street NW #1032 Washington, DC 20007 On Clerics Expansionism: Earth with One Nation and One Government, State-run Television, August 24 Meshkini [Representative of Khamenei in city of Qom's Friday prayer's sermon]: "From the first day, God has had two types of governments, Adam's Government and Devil's Government. These two have always been and will always be. Until God makes all governments as one. All borders must be removed. One government on the Earth. Then Iran, Iraq, Turkey, the United States, Russia, all shall be resolved. One government must be formed. There must be one ruler... At the top of that government... is a great and scholarly man such as Khamenei. God has given us the Islamic government... U.S. Says Iran Has No Role to Play in N. Iraq, Reuters, August 26 The United States said on Monday that it saw no useful role for Iran to play in northern Iraq, where a shaky U.S.-brokered cease-fire has had some success in curbing inter-Kurdish fighting. "Iran, in our view, can play no useful role in northern Iraq in this conflict among the Kurdish factions," the State Department said. Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Velayati, in remarks published earlier in the day, had claimed only Iran could bring peace to the area.... Iraq's Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz Sunday accused Iran of taking sides in the latest flare-up and described Tehran's action as "hostile, flagrant ... and harboring serious expansionist tendencies."... Iran sent a small force into northern Iraq last month in pursuit of Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran (KDPI) rebels.... Revolutionary Guards Still Inside Iraq, Agence France Presse, August 25 An Iranian Kurdish leader said that since its offensive in July against Iranian Kurds, Iran is still maintaining forces inside Iraq and may carry out new attacks. Mohammad Nadi Kadri, representative of Iran's Kurdish Democratic Party in Iraq, told AFP that "Iranians have withdrawn part of their forces from northern Iraq, but the revolutionary guards still remain in that region." He said that "it is likely that Iran would carry out new attacks." According to Kadri, "Iran's objective from invading northern Iraq is not [to mediate among] various Iraqi Kurdish groups, but to crack down on Iran's Kurdish Democratic Party." Iran Bans Sending Students Abroad, Radio Israel, August 25 Two months after Khamenei's remarks on the need for further Islamitization of universities and to end the transfer of students abroad, it was formally announced that this program is terminated. Moreover, a number of faculties are discharged, and the grounds are being prepared to carry out Khamenei's other orders. The Minister of Culture and Higher Education, Mohammed Reza Golpaygani, said soon the students who are families of veterans of war and revolution, will be teaching in universities, replacing the faculty who have been so far tolerated... In a related development, the daily Resalat reported that the president of Amir-Kabir Technology University was discharged. Serious confrontations had occurred between Ansar-e Hezbollah and Association of Islamic Students and ordinary students in this university. Guards Raid Dance Party, Associated Press, August 24 TEHRAN — Twenty-eight teen-agers arrested for attending a dance party have been sentenced to jail terms, whippings and fines, a newspaper reported Saturday. The party in a northern suburb of Tehran was raided by security forces, who arrested the teen-agers and the 48-year-old owner of the house, said the Farsi-language newspaper Kayhan.... Economic Hardship Forces Mullahs to Ease Rules on Carpet Exports, Reuters, August 26 TEHRAN - Iran has eased price controls to try to reverse a 40 percent fall in Persian carpet exports, its second largest hard currency earner after oil, newspapers and traders said on Monday.... Traders said officials had agreed to cut by about 10 percent the values set on carpets being exported, lowering the amount of hard currency that has to be repatriated by exporters.... Traders and newspapers had expressed concern over the fall in the exports, Iran's largest after oil, and urged measures to support the carpet weaving industry which employs about two million people....