BRIEF ON IRAN Representative Office of The National Council of Resistance of Iran No. 491 Thursday, September 5, 1996 3421 M Street NW #1032, Washington, DC 20007 Mubarak's Advisor Accuses Iran of Assassination Attempt, Agence France Presse, September 4 For the first time on Wednesday, the Egyptian President's advisor Esam Al-Baz accused Iran to be responsible, along with Sudan, for the 1995 assassination attempt against President Mubarak in Addis Ababa. In an interview reported by the Qatar News Agency, Al-Baz reiterated that "an Egyptian terrorist carried out the plot with assistance from Sudan and Iran." Until now, Egypt only accused Sudan to be an accomplice in the effort for assassinating Hosni Mubarak. Cairo has consistently blamed Iran for its support of the fundamentalists wave of violence which started in Egypt in March of 1992. However, during recent weeks, the Egyptian officials have increased their criticisms against Tehran vis-ŕ-vis the violence in their country. Last week they announced that 44 armed Islamists, who intended to carry out terrorist acts in Egypt and were "supported" and "financed" by Iran, were arrested. Namibia Refuses to Allow Visit by Rafsanjani, Iran Zamin News Agency, September 4 The African nation of Namibia which was scheduled to be on the list of African countries that Rafsanjani is currently visiting, informed Iran that it is not willing to receive Rafsanjani in that country. Namibia relayed the decision to the Iranian officials last week. Due to the U.S. sanctions against Tehran and efforts to isolate it, the African nation did not want to create the impression that it is hosting the head of a government which is sponsoring international terrorism. Iran's Arms Deal with China, The Washington Times, September 4 Tehran—Iran confirmed yesterday it has struck an arms deal with China involving warplanes, missile launchers and armored trucks, Iranian television reported. Quoting Iranian Defense Minister Mohammad Foruzandeh, the report said Iran signed an agreement with China concerning "heavy and light arms." It did not give further details. Earlier unconfirmed reports described it as a $4.5 billion arms deal between the two states, inked during a recent visit of Mr. Foruzandeh to Beijing. The earlier reports said China will provide Iran with warplanes, missile launchers, support ships, armored trucks and transport vehicles.... The Iranian defense minister, who was accompanied by a high ranking military delegation and hosted by Chi Haotian, his Chinese counterpart, inspected different military centers as well as Chinese industrial installations, shipyards and military-plane manufacturing plants in different cities. German Opposition Faults Policy toward Iran, Iran Zamin News Agency, September 3 The foreign affairs speaker of the German Social Democratic Party Karsten Voigt said that the German foreign ministry's policy toward Iran was a mistake. He described the policy as a factor that would falsely spread the imaginary belief that Iran's internal and foreign policies can be changed. Voigt said that German Foreign Minister Klause Kinkel "made a mistake in whitewashing the strategy of German contacts with Iran as a special German policy." Failure of European Policies Toward Iran, Iran Zamin News Agency, September 3 Referring to the failure of European policies toward Iran, the Danish Politiken daily wrote: "The situation is changing. The policy of critical dialogue with Iran never had a chance and was always an excuse to save trade agreements." The daily added that signs of discontent in Iran especially among the low income classes is rising. Effects of U.S. Sanctions, Radio Israel, September 1 The Islamic government's Oil Minister disclosed that 9 huge gas and oil projects —out of a total of 11 projects that Iran hoped to sign off contracts on them with foreign companies— are not accepted by any company. In an interview with Salam daily, the Oil Minister Gholamreza Aghazadeh said that some offers have been received which are being examined. He expressed hope that the contracts will be signed in near future. While the Oil Minister did not give any further explanation for the lack of contracts on the projects, he stated that the U.S. sanctions have had no effects whatsoever on the interests of foreign companies regarding the lucrative projects.